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Background:
Leiomyoma of the iris is a rare, benign
intraocular smooth muscle tumor. The tumor often originates from the sphincter
or less commonly from the dilator muscles. Recent studies have found that
leiomyomas occur much less frequently than previously reported. It is believed
strongly that iris leiomyoma has been previously overdiagnosed. Stricter
diagnostic criteria involving electron microscopy and immunohistopathology have
been added as new standards for reporting.
Pathophysiology:
Uncertainty to the
pathogenesis of iris leiomyoma exists. It is speculated that hormones play a
role in the pathogenesis due to the tumor's similarity to uterine leiomyoma
(fibroids) and its predilection to females. Structures in the iris of
neuroectodermal origin believed to give rise to the tumor include the sphincter
muscle and the dilator muscle. Structures in the iris of mesodermal origin
believed to give rise to the tumor include mesenchymal tissue.
Frequency:
-
In the US:
Incidence of smooth muscle tumors have been
reported as 2.3%, 4%, 9%, and 14.5% in different published series of iris
tumors.
Mortality/Morbidity:
No reported data on mortality and
morbidity from iris leiomyoma exist.
Race: This condition is reported only in white subjects.
Sex: Females are affected more frequently than males.
Age: Cases have been seen at ages 10-77 years.
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ONLINE ACCESS
WEBSITES.
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Ophthalmology Clinic
http://www.OCP.com.ph - Ophthalmic
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Surgery Resource
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EYE REPUBLIC
Ophthalmology Atlas
CLINIC INFORMATION
Mobile E-Yellow Pages. Via
SMS, text LUK4 EYEREPUBLIC
(send to 2851 for Globe and Sun Cellular, and 2951 for Smart). |
EYE REPUBLIC Ophthalmology Clinic
Manila
3/F Don Santiago Building Units 309-310
1344 Taft Avenue, Ermita
Manila, 1000 Philippines
Direct and Fax: (632) 536-2398
Trunk Line: (632) 523-8271 to 79 local 30
Mobile: (63917) 899-2020
Map and directions
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EYE REPUBLIC
Ophthalmology Clinic
Asian Hospital
and Medical Center
5/F Medical Office
Building (MOB) Suite 509
2205 Civic Drive,
Filinvest, Alabang
Muntinlupa City,
1781 Philippines
Direct:
(632) 771-9253
Direct and Fax:
(632) 771-9254
Mobile: (63917) 795-2020
Map and Directions
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EYE REPUBLIC Ophthalmology Clinic
Medical City
6/F Medical Arts Tower Inc (MATI) Suite 602
MERALCO Compound, Ortigas Avenue
Pasig City, 1604, Philippines
Direct and Fax: (632) 632-7846
Mobile: (63917) 537-2020
Map and directions
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EYE REPUBLIC
Ophthalmology Clinic
St. Luke's
Medical Center
6/F
Cathedral Heights Building Complex (CHBC)
North Tower Suite 614
279 E. Rodriguez
Sr. Boulevard
Quezon City, 1102
Philippines
Direct and Fax:
(632) 407-3883
Mobile: (63917) 855-2020
Map and directions
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CLINIC HOURS
First-Come, First-Served
Monday to Saturday 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM
All clinics are closed on Sundays and Holidays
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IRIS LEIOMYOMA information compiled by
Dr. Manolette R.
Roque and initially uploaded on May 1, 2005.
Last updated on
September 14, 2007. |